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Question

What is a Nagar Panchayat? What does it look after?

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Solution

Nagar Panchayat is a form of urban local self-government that is established in towns that are under transition, that is, they are neither urban nor rural. Since such areas are not fit for establishing a municipality, Nagar Panchayats are established here. The criteria to establish such institutions vary from one state to another.

The functions of a Nagar Panchayat are to look after the following activities:

  • Water supply and its maintenance
  • Drainage and sewer maintenance
  • Health
  • Sanitation
  • Primary education
  • Organisation and management of fairs
  • Slum improvement

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