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Question

What is a phase diagram?

A
A graph of the physical state of a substance (solid, liquid or gas) and the temperature and pressure of the substance.
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B
A graph of the physical state of a substance (solid, liquid or gas) and the temperature and state of the substance.
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C
A graph of the physical state of a substance (solid, liquid or gas) and the reactants and products of the substance.
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D
A diagram showing the phases of a liquid.
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E
A diagram showing the phases of a gas
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Solution

The correct option is A A graph of the physical state of a substance (solid, liquid or gas) and the temperature and pressure of the substance.
A phase diagram is the graphical representation of the variation of the physical state of a substance under different condition of temperature and pressure in which generally pressure is taken on y-axis and temperature is taken on the x-axis.

It illustrates how the phases of a substance changes when the conditions of temperate and pressure are changed.

Hence the correct option is A.

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