wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
21
You visited us 21 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

What is actually slightly lost during dehydration?

A
Sodium Chloride
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
B
Potassium Chloride
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
C
Calcium Chloride
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
Calcium Sulphate
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution

The correct option is A Sodium Chloride
Dehydration is the loss of fluid from the body. There are many reasons for dehydration, including heatstroke, strenuous exercise, kidney disease, vomiting and diarrhea and chronic conditions like diabetes. The symptoms of dehydration include dry lips and mouth, rapid heart rate and decreased urine output. Dehydration can affect the concentration of the body's electrolytes, causing a fluid and electrolyte imbalance. Sodium is one of the electrolytes most closely linked to the body's fluid balance, since water tends to go to the areas of higher sodium concentration. Dehydration can cause hyponatremia, or low sodium levels, or hypernatremia, or high sodium levels. Symptoms of low sodium include headache, nausea and vomiting, confusion and fatigue. High sodium can cause increased thirst, confusion and muscle twitching and can lead to seizures and coma.

flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Micturition
BIOLOGY
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon