The most popular rust resistant alloys are stainless steel and weathering steel.
Stainless steel contains a minimum of 11% chromium.
This allows the formation of a protective film of chromium oxide which
acts as a shield against rust. Corrosion resistance can be further
enhanced with the addition of nickel.
Weathering steel contains up to 21% of alloying elements such as chromium,
copper, nickel and phosphorous. The alloys form a protective layer which
reduces the corrosion rate with time.