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Question

What is Archimedes' principle?


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Solution

  1. Archimedes’ principle states that the upward buoyant force that is exerted on a body immersed in a fluid, whether partially or fully submerged, is equal to the weight of the fluid that the body displaces and acts in the upward direction at the center of mass of the displaced fluid.
  2. This principle is used in designing ships and submarines.
  3. The lactometers and hydrometers used for measuring the purity of a sample of milk and for determining the density of the liquids are based on this principle.


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