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Question

What is denoted by X and Y in the given graph?


X Y
A Activation energy without enzyme Activation energy with enzyme
B Activation energy with enzyme Activation energy without enzyme
C Substrate concentration with enzyme Substrate concentration without enzyme
D Substrate concentration without enzym Substrate concentration with enzyme

A
A
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B
B
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C
C
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D
D
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Solution

The correct option is B B
Enzymes are proteins which act as biocatalysts and help in speeding up metabolic reactions by lowering the activation energy of a reaction. As shown in the graph above, enzymes only lower activation energy, but do not change the difference in energy levels between reactants and products. They convert a non-spontaneous reaction into a spontaneous reaction.


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