What is the difference between enzyme and hormone?
Enzyme:
Enzymes are biological catalysts that are synthesized within an organism to enhance or inhibit a biological reaction.
Hormone:
The hormone is a regulatory substance like proteins or steroids which are produced in an organism and transported in tissue fluids, stimulating specific cells to initiate biological reactions.
Enzymes | Hormones |
---|---|
1.They mostly perform their reactions at the place of origin. | 1.They show their activity at some distance from the site or origin. |
2. They catalyze biological reactions. | 2. They simply initiate biological reactions. |
3.All enzymes are generally proteins except ribozymes. | 3.Hormones could be proteins, ribozymes, terpenes, steroids, etc. in nature. |
4. Examples: amylase, maltase, lipase etc. | 4. Examples: growth hormone, estrogen, testosterone, etc. |