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Question

What is echo?


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Solution

  1. It is a common experience that when we shout in front of a high mountain or a deep well or in a big empty hall, we hear our sound back after a few seconds.
  2. This is known as echo.
  3. An echo is the repetition of the original sound heard after the sound is reflected from a distant, dense, and rigid object (such as a high building, cliff, etc.).
  4. The human ear can hear two sounds separately only if they reach the ear after an interval of 1/10th of a second.
  5. This is a natural feature of the human ear.
  6. Therefore the reflected sound which can be heard distinctly (after a lapse of at least 0.1 sec) from the original sound is called an echo.

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