Question

What is erythropoietin? What is its function?

Answer 1

• Erythropoietin is a hormone that is secreted by the cells of the kidney. The main function of the hormone is the production of red blood cells.
• The hormone stimulates the cells of the bone marrow to start the process of red blood cell formation which is also known as erythropoiesis.
• The hormone also regulates the differentiation of the red blood cells. This process helps to initiate the formation of hemoglobin.