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Question

What is five kingdom classification? Who proposed it and when?


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Solution

Classification:

  1. The process of classification of organisms on the basis of their similarities and differences is known as classification.
  2. This scientific process of classification is termed biological classification.
  3. A science that deals with the classification and nomenclature of a living organism is called taxonomy.
  4. The classification is chiefly based on general, physical, genetic and biochemical similarities and differences.

Five kingdom classification:

  1. The most recent type of classification of organisms is the five-kingdom classification.
  2. The five-kingdom classification was given by R. H. Whittaker, during the last two decades of the twentieth century.
  3. At present, there are 5 broad kingdoms in which all living organisms have been classified.
  4. These are Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae and Animalia.

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