What is induced radioactivity ? Name the radioactive element obtained when 13Al27 is bombarded with alpha particle. Write one use of this radioactive element.
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Solution
The phenomenon of inducing radioactivity to a previously stable material by exposure to specific radiation is called induced radioactivity.
Bombarding aluminium with alpha particles gives radio phosphorus.
13Al27+2He4→15P30+10n
It is used in agriculture to determine the kind of phosphate necessary for a given soil and crop.