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Question

What is meant by the term chemical formula?


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Solution

Chemical formula

  • The chemical formula of a compound is a symbolic representation of its composition.
  • Ions, free radicals, and other chemical species can also be represented using chemical formulas.
  • Chemical formulas provide insight into the elements that constitute the molecules of a compound and also the ratio in which the atoms of these elements combine to form such molecules.

Example

  • The chemical formula for calcium (II) nitrate isCa(NO3)2.
  • The chemical formula of carbon dioxide isCO2.

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