The correct option is
C Modification of leaves to reduce transpiration
Phylloclade is a special modified photosynthetic stem present mostly in xerophytes. They have a reduction in leaf size, early leaf fall, the formation of scaly leaves, spine, thorns, cuticle etc to reduce transpiration. In such cases, the stem becomes flattened and carry out photosynthesis.
So, the correct option is 'Modification of leaves to reduce transpiration'.