Sewage is the wastewater that is released from homes, industries, offices, and other sources.
It is the liquid waste from domestic activities. Most of it is water, which has dissolved and suspended impurities.
Sewage is a major source of plant nutrients, mainly nitrates and phosphates.
Excess nitrates and phosphates in water promote the growth of algae, sometimes causing unusually dense and rapid growths known as algal blooms.
This can eventually result in eutrophic dead zones where aquatic life cannot survive because of a lack of oxygen.