The resistivity (or specific resistance) of a material is the resistance of a conductor (of the material) of unit length and unit area of cross-section.
Numerically, the resistivity of a material is the resistance offered by a cube of the material with sides of unit length when a current flows through its opposite faces.
We have, ρ = RA/l
∴ SI unit of ρ=ohm.metre 2 /metre=ohm.metre