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Question

What is synthesis reaction? What kind of chemical reaction is synthesis? Support your answer by an example.

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Solution

  1. A synthesis reaction is a type of reaction in which multiple reactants combine to form a single product.It's a type of chemical reaction in which two or more simple substances combine to form a more complex product.The reactants may be elements or compounds. The product is always a compound.
  2. Synthesis reactions release energy in the form of heat and light, so they are exothermic.
  3. Example:
  • The formation of water from hydrogen and oxygen..[ 2 H2(g) + O2(g) → 2 H2O(g) ]
  • Synthesis of Ammonia..[3 H2(g) + N2(g) → 2 NH3(g) ]
  • Synthesis of Iron Sulfide..[8 Fe + S8 → 8 FeS]

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