What is the amount of work done by: (a) A weight - lifter in holding a weight of 120kg on his shoulder for 30s. (b) A locomotive against gravity, if it is travelling on a plane road.
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Solution
Work done = Force x displacement
(a) There is no displacement of weight-lifter. Hence, no work done by weight-lifter.
(b) Work done by locomotive against gravity is zero, as it has no displacement along or opposite to the direction of gravity.