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Question

What is the common difference of an AP in which T18 −T14 = 32?
(a) 8
(b) −8
(c) 4
(d) −4

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Solution

(a) 8

The common difference of two terms is constant in an AP.
So, we have:
T18 - T17 = d ...(i)
T17 - T16 = d ...(ii)
T16 - T15 = d ...(iii)
T15 - T14 = d ...(iv)

On adding the four equations, we get:
T18 - T14 = 4d
However, ​T18 - T17 = 32
i.e., 4d = 32
⇒​ d = 8

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