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Question

What is the common difference of an AP which has its first term as 100 and the sum of its first 6 terms = 5 times the sum of its next six terms?

A
12
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B
15
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C
-10
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D
-2
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Solution

The correct option is C -10

Option a and b can be eliminated directly, as from the statement sum of its first 6 terms = 5 times the sum of its next six terms, we can deduce that the Common Difference is negative (decreasing AP).

Go from answer options :

Take option c

Sum to 1st 6 terms is given by the formula n2(2a+[n1]d)

= 3(200-50)= 450

Sum to 2nd 6 terms = Sum to 12 terms – sum to 6 terms

= 6( 200-110) -450

= 540 – 450 = 90

5 × Sum to 2nd 6 terms = 450

Hence option c


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