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Question

What is the correct IUPAC nomenclature of the following compound?

A
Propyl propanoate
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B
Propyl butanoate
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C
Butyl butanoate
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D
2-methyl butanoate
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Solution

The correct option is B Propyl butanoate
In the nomenclature of Esters ( −COOR ) , where R is the alkyl group , suffix: −oate is used with word root.
Here, R is propyl group and parent chain has 4 carbons. So, the IUPAC name of the compound is Propyl butanoate

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