Question

What is the dam? Why do we seek to build large dams? While building large dams, which three main problems should particularly be addressed to maintain peace among local people? Mention them.

Answer 1

• A dam is a barrier across flowing water that obstructs, directs or retards the flow of water, often creating a reservoir, lake. Dams are constructed for various purposes like hydroelectricity, water storage, monitoring the river course, etc. If we build a large dam it may create problem among the local people because:

1. Displacement of local people without rehabilitation

2. Loss of livelihood of tribal community

3. Causes serious ecological problems like soil erosion, removal of forest etc.