Corrosion | Rusting |
Corrosion is the process of deterioration of materials as a result of chemical, electrochemical or other reactions. | Rusting is a part of corrosion and is a chemical process which results in the formation of red or orange coating on the surface of metals. |
Corrosion can occur on different surfaces such as skin, wood, metals, etc. | Rusting usually occurs on surfaces of iron and its alloys. |
Corrosion can occur when the substance is exposed to air or some chemicals. | Rusting mainly occurs when a metal is exposed to air and moisture. |
Corrosion results in the formation of the oxides of metal or salts. | Only iron oxide is formed when rusting takes place. |
Corrosion can occur in materials like polymers and ceramics and this type is known as degradation. | Rust or rusting can affect only iron and its alloys. |