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Question

What is the difference between absolute refractive index and relative refractive index

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Solution

Absolute refractive index

  • When light is going from vacuum to another medium, then the value of refractive index is called the absolute refractive index.
  • Eg:light going from air to glass

Relative refractive index

  • When light is going from one medium (other than vacuum or air) to another medium, then the value of refractive index is called relative refractive index.
  • Eg=light going from water to glass

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