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Question

What is the difference between an exothermic reaction and an endothermic reaction?


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Solution

Exothermic reaction

Endothermic reaction

  • A chemical reaction in which heat energy is evolved is called an exothermic reaction.
  • Chemical reaction in which heat is absorbed are called endothermic reaction.
  • The evolution of heat leads to a rise in the temperature of the solution.
  • The absorption of heat leads to a fall in the temperature of the solution.
  • Example: Cs+O2gCO2g+heatCarbonOxygenCarbondioxide
  • Example: 6CO2g+6H2Ol+heatC6H12O6s+6O2gCarbondioxideWaterGlucoseOxygen

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