What is the difference between DNA and chromatin?
DNA:
DNA stores instructions for making other large molecules, called proteins.
Chromatin:
Chromatin is a protein that forms chromosomes within the nucleus of eukaryotic cells.
Differences between DNA and chromatin:
DNA | Chromatin |
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2. It is distributed among 46 long structures called chromosomes | 2. Chromatin fibers are coiled and condensed to form chromosomes. |
3. Chromosomes are made up of thousands of shorter segments of DNA, called genes. | 3. The structure of chromatin is called nucleosomes that comprise DNA, which is wrapped with 8 proteins termed histones |