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Question

What is the difference between hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism?


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Solution

  1. Hypothyroidism is a disorder caused by the secretion of a low level of thyroxine hormone by the thyroid gland.
  2. Hyperthyroidism is a disorder caused by the secretion of a high level of thyroxine hormone by the thyroid gland.

Hypothyroidism

Hyperthyroidism

1.It is caused by under production of the thyroxine hormone.1.It is caused by over production of the thyroxine hormone.
2. Its symptoms include lower production of energy, lethargy, weight gain, loss of appetite, and slowing of heartbeat. 2. Its symptom include frequent sweating of hands, increased appetite, fastening of heartbeat, weight loss, increased production of energy.
3. It causes a condition called Myxoedema, which results in swelling of skin and tissues beneath them.3. It causes a condition called exophthalmic goitre which results in swelling of the thyroid gland.

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