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Question

What is the difference between nematodes and annelids ?


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Solution

Nematodes: The organisms belonging to the phylum Nematoda are also known as “roundworms”. They are unsegmented vermiform animals. The epidermis has dorsal and ventral nerve cords.

Annelids: Phylum Annelida is a very broad phylum belonging to the kingdom Animalia. The Annelids are found in aquatic as well as terrestrial environments.

CharacteristicsNematodesAnnelids
1.DescriptionThese are the roundworms belonging to the phylum Nematoda. These are the worms belonging to the phylum Annelida.
2. Body segmentationUnsegmented bodySegmented body
3.CoelomPseudo-coelom, lined with mesoderm on one side and other side with endodermTrue coelom, lined entirely by mesoderm
4.Body sizePossess small bodiesPossess large bodies
5.Body outlineTapered ends Do not have tapered ends.
6.ParapodiaDo not possess parapodia.They possess parapodia.
7.Mode of nutrition or survivalNematodes are majorly parasitic.Annelids are not majorly parasitic.
8.Muscular organizationPossess longitudinal muscles.Possess circular and longitudinal muscles.

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