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Question

What is the free energy change for galvanic cell?


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Solution

Galvanic Cell: A galvanic cell is an electrochemical cell that generates electrical energy by a spontaneous chemical redox reaction (an electric potential). A negative Gibbs free energy value is required for galvanic cells since it shows a spontaneous reaction.

Calculate the Change in Free Energy in Galvanic Cells:
Step 1: Read the issue and write down the specified cell potential E0, and number of moles n.

Step 2: Using those values, solve for Gcell0 using the Gibbs free energy equation.

Calculating the Free Energy Change in Galvanic Cells Equations and Definitions

Gcell0=-nFE0

This equation, n represents the number of moles of electrons, F represents the Faraday Constant, and E represents the cell potential (v)


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