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Question

What is the function of head in the human sperms?

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Solution

  • Sperm is the motile cell in males which is also known as spermatozoa.
  • It fuses with the ova to form the zygote.
  • It consists of :- 1) Head, 2) Neck, 3) Middle piece and 4) Tail.
  • The head of the sperm is a spherical structure with a large nucleus and a dome-shaped acrosome at its tip.
  • This acrosome release an enzyme called hyaluronidase which degrades the hyaluronic acid of the ovum and thus, it penetrates the ovum which leads to fertilization of the egg.

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