Question

What is the function of lateral meristem ?

Answer 1

Lateral Meristems :

1. This type of meristem is present along the longitudinal axis of the stem and root and is called lateral meristem.
2. It is also called a secondary meristem.

Functions of lateral meristems :

1. The cells of the lateral meristem increase in number by dividing and help in the thickening of the stem and root.
2. Vascular cambium is a type of lateral meristem that forms the xylem and phloem.
3. Cork cambium is a type of lateral meristem that forms the cork.
4. An increase in the vascular and cork tissue increases the girth of the plant.