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Question

What is the function of nitrogen fixing bacteria like Rhizobium?

A
Conversion of ammonia into nitrates
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B
Conversion of nitrogen into ammonia
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C
Conversion of nitrates into nitrogen
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D
Conversion of nitrogen to nitrates
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Solution

The correct option is B Conversion of nitrogen into ammonia
The role of nitrogen-fixing bacteria is to supply plants with the vital nutrient nitrogen that they cannot obtain from the air by themselves. Nitrogen-fixing microorganisms take it from the air as a gas and release it to the soil, primarily as ammonia.

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