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Question

What is the function of stomata?


  1. It helps in transpiration

  2. It help in exchange of gases from atmosphere

  3. Both (a) and (b)

  4. None of these

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Solution

The correct option is C

Both (a) and (b)


The correct option is option C.

An explanation for the correct answer:

  • Stomata are small pores in the epidermis of leaves, stems, and other plant organs.
  • Stomata allow gases (CO2 and O2) to exchange with the atmosphere. The stomata are the pores on the leaf surface that allow water to evaporate. As a result, the stomata contribute to the process of transpiration.

The explanation for the incorrect options:

Option A:

  • Stomata help in transpiration as well as the exchange of gases.

Option B:

  • Stomata help in the exchange of gases as well as transpiration.

Option D:

  • Stomata help in transpiration as well as the exchange of gases.

Therefore, the stomata help in transpiration and gaseous exchange with the atmosphere.


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