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Question

What is the importance of Himalayas?


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Solution

Answer:

Himalayan mountains are spread over 2,400 km from west to east direction. The Himalayan ranges are endowed with wide and unique varieties of flora and fauna. The Himalayas are geological young folding mountains with rough ranges.

The Himalayas play a very significant role in influencing the climate of India. The Himalayas are the result of tectonic plate motions that collided India into Tibet. The Himalayas are one of the youngest mountain ranges on the planet. The most characteristic features of the Himalayas are:

  • great height
  • complex geologic structure
  • snow capped peaks
  • large valley glaciers
  • deep river gorges
  • rich vegetation.

Importance of the Himalayas

Following are some of the importance of the Himalayas:

  • Many rivers that serve as a great water source for the Indian subcontinent originate at the Himalayas.
  • They are home to many medicinal plants.
  • They prevent dry wind. It also acts as a barrier for the monsoon winds of the Indian ocean from crossing over to Northern countries.

Articles to Explore:

  1. Name the three parallel ranges of the Himalayas?
  2. Name the three major divisions of the Himalayas from north to south.

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