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Question

What is the main goal of the Human Genome Project?


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Solution

Human Genome Project:

  1. Human genome project was an international scientific research project which got successfully completed in the year 2003 by sequencing the entire human genome of 3.3 billion base pairs.
  2. This project led to the growth of bioinformatics which is a vast field of research.
  3. The successful sequencing of the human genome could solve the mystery of many disorders in humans and gave us a way to cope up with them.

Goals of the human genome project include:

  1. Optimization of the data analysis.
  2. Sequencing the entire genome.
  3. Identification of the complete human genome.
  4. Creating genome sequence databases to store the data.
  5. Taking care of the legal, ethical and social issues that the project may pose.

Final answer: The main goal was to determine the number and sequence of all base pairs in the human genome.


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