What is the moment of inertia of a square sheet of slide ℓ and mass per unit area μ unit area μ about an axis. Passing through the center and perpendicular to its plane:
Given that,
Side = l
Mass per unit area = μ
Total mass M=μl2
Now, the moment of inertia is
I=MR212
By perpendicular axis theorem
I=Ix+Iy
I=2Ix
I=2×μl2×l212
I=μl46
Hence, the moment of inertia of a square sheet is μl46