Question

What is the most common cause of congenital hypothyroidism?

Answer 1

Congenital Hypothyroidism:

1. Congenital hypothyroidism is a disorder where the thyroid does not develop or function properly in newborn babies.
2. The most common cause of it is the deficiency of iodine in the diet of the mother and the infant.
3. Iodine is important for the production of thyroid hormones.
4. Thyroid hormones control metabolism and are involved in the growth and development of the body.

Symptoms of Congenital Hypothyroidism:

1. Jaundice is the main symptom of congenital hypothyroidism.
2. Congenital hypothyroidism also has symptoms like slow growth, swelling around the eyes, swollen tongue, constipation, etc.

Treatment of Congenital Hypothyroidism:

Congenital hypothyroidism is treated by giving thyroid hormones.