What is the oxidation state of chlorine in hypochlorous acid?
A
+1
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B
+3
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C
+5
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D
+7
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Solution
The correct option is C+1 Let x be the oxidation state of chlorine in hypochlorous acid, HOCl. The oxidation states of hydrogen and oxygen are +1 and −2 respectively.
For a neutral molecule, the sum of the oxidation states is 0.