The peripheral nervous system consists of the nerves originating from the central nervous system and connecting the system with all parts of the body. [3](1 marks)
These nerves are of two types:
A. Cranial nerves are 12 in number and they originate from the brain. These nerves are associated with various parts in the head, thorax and abdomen. [3] (1 marks)
B. The spinal nerves are 31 pairs in number and originate from the spinal cord. These nerves are also connected with arms, legs, skin and some other parts of the body. [3](1 marks)