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Question

What is the physical state of water at 100°C?


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Solution

The physical state of water:

Based on the physical nature of matter, matter exists in three states i.e., solid, liquid and gas. In the same manner, water can also exist in a solid-state (ice), liquid state (liquid water) and gaseous state (water vapour).

  1. Water exists in different states at different temperatures.
  2. It exists in the solid-state (ice) at or below 0°C.
  3. It exists in the liquid state (liquid water) in the temperature range of 0°C-100°C.
  4. It exists in the gaseous state (water vapour) at the temperature above 100°C.
  5. Therefore, the physical state of matter at 100°C is in both liquid (water) and gaseous (water vapour) states.

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