What is the polarity at the end X of this coil ?
The directions of current flowing in the coil of a electromagnet at its ends X and Y are as shown below :
(a) What is the polarity of end X ?
(b) What is the polarity of end Y ?
(c) Name and state the rule which you have used to determine the polarities.
An insulated copper wire is wound on a soft iron core. Current is passed through the coil such that at end ‘A’ the current flows anti- clockwise and a magnetic compass needle placed at other end ‘B’ of the coil.
i) What polarity is created at B?
ii) How is the magnetic compass affected when current flows through the coil?
The diagram shows a coil wound around a soft iron bar XY. The polarity at the ends X and Y are