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Question

What is the probability that for S's come consecutively in the word "MISSISSIPPI" ?

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Solution

The total number of arrangements of the letters of the word "MISSISSIPPI" is
11!4!4!2!

Considering 4 S's as one letter, there are 8 letters which can be arranged in arrow in 8!4!2! ways.

So, the number of ways in which 4 S's come together = 8!4!2!.
Hence, required probability = 8!/4!2!11!/4!4!2!=8!×4!11!=4165

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