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Question

What is the process of water changing into ice called?


A

Boiling

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B

Melting

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C

Condensation

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D

Freezing

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Solution

The correct option is D

Freezing


The explanation for Correct answer

(d) Freezing

  1. The process in which a liquid changes into its solid state at a constant temperature by releasing heat is called freezing.
  2. The constant temperature at which the liquid changes into its solid state is known as the freezing point.
  3. The freezing point of water is 0°c, which means water changes into ice when the temperature reaches 0°c.

The explanation for incorrect answer

(a) Boiling - It is the process in which liquid changes into a gaseous state by absorbing heat. Example: boiling of water

(b) Melting - It is the process in which solid changes into a liquid state by absorbing heat. Example: melting of ice cream.

(c) Condensation - It is the process in which gas changes into a liquid. Example: dew drops, fog.

Therefore, freezing is the process in which water changes into ice.


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