The given reaction is SN2 reaction. Reactivity towards SN2 reaction depends upon the steric hindrance.
There are two nucleophilic sites (1) & (2)
The preferred site will be (1) as there is no steric hindrance. At side (2), it is the bridgehead position so there is a lot of steric hindrances and Nu cannot attack there.
N⊝3 attacks from above the plane as the leaving group N⊝3 is below the plane.