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Question

What is the relationship between thermal energy and intermolecular interaction energy of a substance in three states in terms of X and Y?
GasLiquidSolid
Predominance of X−−−−−−−−−−−
Predominance of Y−−−−−−−−−−−

A
X-Thermal energy, Y- Intermolecular interactions
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B
X-Thermal energy, Y-Thermal energy
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C
X-Intermolecular interactions, Y-Thermal energy
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D
X-Intermolecular interactions, Y-Intermolecular interactions
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Solution

The correct option is C X-Intermolecular interactions, Y-Thermal energy
Intermolecular interactions increases from gas to solid. Thermal energy increases from solids to liquids and liquids to gases.
Hence, X-Intermolecular interactions, Y-Thermal energy.

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