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Question

What Is the Relationship of the Adrenal Medulla to the Autonomic Nervous System?


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Solution

Adrenal medulla

  1. It is a neuroendocrine tissue.
  2. It produces adrenaline and norepinephrine, two hormones that also serve as peripheral neurotransmitters.
  3. These hormones that have a role in the fight-or-flight response.
  4. In the automatic nervous system, they act as a neurotransmitter (ANS).
  5. The automatic nervous system is a portion of the nervous system that manages and regulates the body's internal organs without the organism's knowledge or effort.
  6. Thus, these hormones regulate the visceral organ activity during a stressful situation and hence help juxtapose the functions of the endocrine and autonomic nervous system.


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