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Standard X

Chemistry

Family of Salts

What is the s...

Question

What is the salt of a strong acid $H N O_{3}$ and a weak base like $N H_{4} O H$ ?

Ammonium nitrite

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Ammonia

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Ammonium nitrate

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None of above

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Solution

The correct option is C Ammonium nitrate
When strong acid reacts with a weak base, an acidic salt is produced. The base can not neutralize the acid completely. When $H N O_{3}$ reacts with $N H_{4} O H$ , the acidic salt produced is ammonium nitrate.
$H N O_{3} + N H_{4} O H \to N H_{4} N O_{3}$

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Similar questions

Q. Name a salt of a strong acid like

H N O_{3}

and a weak base like

N H_{4} O H

. Represent the reaction that takes place.

Q. Assertion :Weak acid + Salt of this acid with a strong base will behave like a buffer Reason: Weak base+ Salt of this base with a strong acid behave like a buffer

Question 05.
Sodium carbonate is a basic salt because it is a salt of
(a) strong acid and strong base
(b) weak acid and weak base
(c) strong acid and weak base
(d) weak acid and strong base

Q. Reaction of strong acid and weak base is required to form an acidic salt. How does ammonium sulphate and ammonium nitrate which are acidic salts formed ?
i want to ask that what is the strong acid and weak base in the above examples

Q. Assertion :The

p H

N H_{4} C l

solution in water is less than

7

and pH of

C H_{3} C C O O N a

solution is more than

7

. Reason:

N H_{4} C l

is a salt of weak base

N H_{4} O H

and strong acid

H C l

whereas

C H_{3} C O O N a

is a salt of a weak acid

C H_{3} C O O H

and strong base

N a O H

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What is the salt of a strong acid HNO3 and a weak base like NH4OH?

The correct option is C Ammonium nitrateWhen strong acid reacts with a weak base, an acidic salt is produced. The base can not neutralize the acid completely. When HNO3 reacts with NH4OH, the acidic salt produced is ammonium nitrate. HNO3+NH4OH→NH4NO3

What is the salt of a strong acid $H N O_{3}$ and a weak base like $N H_{4} O H$ ?

The correct option is C Ammonium nitrate
When strong acid reacts with a weak base, an acidic salt is produced. The base can not neutralize the acid completely. When $H N O_{3}$ reacts with $N H_{4} O H$ , the acidic salt produced is ammonium nitrate.
$H N O_{3} + N H_{4} O H \to N H_{4} N O_{3}$