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Question

What is the SI unit of moment of force?


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Solution

Step 1: Moment of force

  1. The moment of force is the measure of the tendency of a force to rotate a body about a particular axis.
  2. The moment of force is equal to the product of force and the perpendicular distance of the line of action of a force from the axis of rotation.
  3. The moment of force is known as torque and is denoted by (τ).

4. Mathematically, it can be expressed as, τ=d×F, where d is the perpendicular distance of the line of action of a force from the axis of rotation, and, F is applied force.

An illustrative diagram of the moment force is shown below.

Step 2: SI unit of moment of force

  1. Newton-meter Nm is the SI unit of moment of force.
  2. [ML2T-2] is the dimensional formula for the moment of force.
  3. It is a vector quantity.

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