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Bond Order and Enthalpy

What is the s...

Question

What is the smallest constituent of matter that retains its chemical identity?

A

Atom

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B

Molecule

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C

Ion

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D

Radical

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Solution

The correct option is A Atom
Atom is the smallest unit of matter that still retains its chemical identity. Atoms can be broken down into electrons, neutrons, and protons which can be further broken down into quarks. Atoms differ from each other with different chemical properties.

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Q. Assertion :The concepts of atom was firstly used by Dalton. Reason: Atom is the smallest particle of matter that takes part in a chemical reaction. Atom is also defined as the smallest particle of an element that retains all the properties of an element.

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