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Question

What is the smallest number by which 8192 must be divided so that quotient is a perfect cube?
Also, find the cube root of the quotient so obtained.

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Solution

The prime factors of 8192 are
8192 = 2×2×2×2×2×2×2×2×2×2×2×2×2×2
= 23×23×23×23×2
Since, one 2 is not in a group of 3’s (as a triplet), hence 8192 is not a perfect cube.
So, divide 8192 by 2 to make its quotient a perfect cube.

81922=4096
4096 = 2×2×2×2×2×2×2×2×2×2×2×2
= 23×23×23×23
Cube root of 4096 = 34096
2(2×2×2×2)3
= 2×2×2×2
= 16
Cube root of 4096 = 16

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