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Question

What is the source of vitamin A?.
Name the diseases caused by the absence of Vitamin A. [3 MARKS]

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Solution

Source : 1 Mark
Diseases : 2 Marks

Vitamin A is found in animal products such as meat, fish, poultry and dairy foods.
It is also found in plant-based foods such as fruits and vegetables.

The major diseases caused by the absence of Vitamin A are

  • Night Blindness
  • Maternal Mortality
  • Poor lactation amongst new mothers
  • Children developing a greater risk of developing respiratory and diarrheal infections
  • Decreased growth rate
  • Slow bone development
  • Reduced likelihood of survival from serious illness

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